NeurIPS 2025

MEGADance

Mixture-of-Experts Architecture for Genre-Aware 3D Dance Generation

Kaixing Yang1,* Xulong Tang3,* Ziqiao Peng1,* Yuxuan Hu1 Jun He1,† Hongyan Liu2,†

1Renmin University of China 2Tsinghua University 3Malou Tech Inc

*Equal Contribution   Corresponding Authors

Abstract

Music-driven 3D dance generation has broad applications in choreography, virtual reality, and creative content creation, yet traditional methods often treat genre as an auxiliary modifier rather than a core semantic driver. This weak genre conditioning can compromise music-motion synchronization and disrupt genre continuity during complex rhythmic transitions.

MEGADance decouples choreographic consistency into dance generality and genre specificity. It combines a High-Fidelity Dance Quantization stage based on Finite Scalar Quantization with a Genre-Aware Dance Generation stage that uses Mixture-of-Experts and a Mamba-Transformer hybrid backbone, achieving strong dance quality and genre controllability on FineDance and AIST++.

Overview Video

Video

Method

Genre-Aware MoE Dance Generation

MEGADance framework overview
01

Dance Generality

Preserves shared choreographic structure across diverse dance styles.

02

Genre Specificity

Uses genre-disentangled expert routing to strengthen style continuity.

03

Music-Motion Alignment

Maps music to dance tokens with a Mamba-Transformer hybrid backbone.

Experiments

Results

Comparison

Four-Way Comparison I

Four-Way Comparison II

Ours vs Lodge

Ours vs FineNet

Ours vs Bailando++

Genre Controllability

Multi-Genre Generation

Ablation

Ablation Overview

Ours vs w/o SE

Ours vs w/o UE

Ours vs w/o Mamba

Citation

BibTeX

@article{tang2026megadance,
  title={Megadance: Mixture-of-experts architecture for genre-aware 3d dance generation},
  author={Tang, Xulong and Peng, Ziqiao and Hu, Yuxuan and He, Jun and Liu, Hongyan and others},
  journal={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
  volume={38},
  pages={10947--10969},
  year={2026}
}